Levulinic acid isa chemical compound eye yacwaningwa kabanzi futhi yacwaningwa ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlukahlukene ezimbonini ezahlukene.Le asidi iyikhemikhali yesikhulumi esebenza ngezindlela eziningi ekhiqizwa ezinsizeni ezivuselelekayo, ngokuyinhloko i-biomass, enjengomoba, ummbila, neselulosi.
I-Levulinic aciditholwe inemisebenzi eminingi yezimboni, okuyenza ibe enye indlela ebalulekile kumakhemikhali endabuko kaphethiloli.Ezinye zezicelo ezibalulekile ze-levulinic acid zigqanyiswe ngezansi.
1. Ezolimo
I-Levulinic acidisetshenziswa njengesilawuli sokukhula kwezitshalo, isibambisi senhlabathi, nanjengomanyolo wemvelo.Ithuthukisa ukumelana kwesitshalo ngokumelene nengcindezi ye-abiotic, njengesomiso, futhi isiza ekwandiseni isivuno sezitshalo.I-asidi ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-herbicide kanye noxosha izinambuzane.
2. Imboni yokudla
I-Levulinic acid inezinhlelo zokusebenza njengesilondolozi sokudla kanye nesithuthukisi sokunambitheka.Kuye kwaboniswa ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye nesikhunta, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ukubola kwemikhiqizo yokudla.I-asidi iphinde isetshenziswe njenge-agent yemvelo yokunambitheka emikhiqizweni yokudla ehlukahlukene njengeziphuzo ezibandayo, amaswidi, nezimpahla ezibhakwayo.
3. Izimonyo kanye nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu
I-Levulinic acidisetshenziswa njengesilondolozi semvelo nesiphephile emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene yezimonyo neyomuntu siqu.Ivimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye nesikhunta, okwandisa impilo yeshalofu yemikhiqizo.I-asidi iphinde isebenze njengesimomisi futhi isiza ukuthuthukisa ukuthungwa nokubukeka kwesikhumba.
4. Imithi
I-Levulinic acidinezicelo ezingase zibe khona embonini yezemithi, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokulethwa kwezidakamizwa.I-asidi ingathuthukisa ukuncibilika kanye nokuba khona kwe-bioavailability yezidakamizwa ezingancibiliki kahle, ngaleyo ndlela ikhulise ukusebenza kwayo futhi yehlise ubuthi bayo.
5. Ama-polymer namapulasitiki
I-Levulinic acidingasetshenziswa njengesakhiwo sokukhiqiza ama-polymers asekelwe ku-bio namapulasitiki.Lezi zinto zinikeza enye indlela esimeme kumapulasitiki endabuko asekelwe ku-petroleum.Amapulasitiki asekelwe ku-bio ane-carbon footprint ephansi futhi angaboli, okuwenza abe nobungane bemvelo.
6. Amandla
I-Levulinic acidiye yacutshungulwa njengomthombo ongaba khona wama-biofuels.Ingaguqulwa ibe yimikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, efana ne-levulinate esters, engasetshenziswa njengezithasiselo ze-biodiesel noma njengophethiloli wezinjini zokuthungela inhlansi.I-asidi ingabuye iguqulwe ibe yi-levulinic acid methyl ester, enamandla njenge-jet fuel.
Ekuphetheni,Levulinic acid iinhlanganisela eguquguqukayo enezicelo eziningi ezingaba khona kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene.Ingenye ewusizo ehlukile kumakhemikhali kaphethroli futhi inikeza isisombululo esimeme, esinobungani bemvelo.Isidingo esikhulayo sezinsiza ezivuselelekayo kanye nemikhiqizo esimeme siqhube ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kweI-Levulinic acid,futhi cishe izodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Uma uyidinga, wamukelekile ukuxhumana nathi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, sizokuthumelela amanani angcono kakhulu ukuze uthole inkomba yakho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-19-2023