Gadolinium oxide, wanda kuma aka sani da gadolinia, wani sinadari ne wanda ke cikin nau'in oxides na duniya da ba kasafai ba.Lambar CAS na gadolinium oxide shine 12064-62-9.Fari ne ko launin rawaya wanda ba shi da narkewa a cikin ruwa kuma yana da ƙarfi a ƙarƙashin yanayin muhalli na yau da kullun.Wannan labarin ya tattauna yadda ake amfani da gadolinium oxide da aikace-aikacensa a fannoni daban-daban.
1. Magnetic Resonance Hoto (MRI)
Gadolinium oxideAna amfani da ko'ina azaman wakili mai bambanci a cikin hoton maganadisu na maganadisu (MRI) saboda ƙayyadaddun halayen maganadisu.MRI kayan aiki ne na bincike wanda ke amfani da filin maganadisu mai ƙarfi da raƙuman rediyo don ƙirƙirar hotunan gabobin ciki da kyallen jikin ɗan adam.Gadolinium oxide yana taimakawa wajen haɓaka bambancin hotuna na MRI kuma ya sa ya fi sauƙi don bambanta tsakanin ƙwayoyin lafiya da marasa lafiya.Ana amfani da shi don gano yanayin kiwon lafiya daban-daban kamar ciwace-ciwacen daji, kumburi, da gudan jini.
2. Makamin Nukiliya
Gadolinium oxideHakanan ana amfani da shi azaman abin sha na Neutron a cikin injinan nukiliya.Neutron absorbers su ne kayan da ake amfani da su don sarrafa yawan halayen fission na nukiliya ta hanyar rage gudu ko shayar da neutrons da aka saki yayin da ake amsawa.Gadolinium oxide yana da babban ɓangaren shayarwar neutron, wanda ya sa ya zama kayan aiki mai tasiri don sarrafa sarkar amsawar a cikin injin nukiliya.Ana amfani da shi a cikin magudanar ruwa masu matsa lamba (PWRs) da masu sarrafa ruwan tafasa (BWRs) azaman ma'aunin aminci don hana haɗarin nukiliya.
3. Catalysis
Gadolinium oxideana amfani da shi azaman mai kara kuzari a cikin matakai daban-daban na masana'antu.Catalysts abubuwa ne waɗanda ke ƙara ƙimar halayen sinadarai ba tare da an cinye su a cikin tsari ba.Gadolinium oxide ana amfani dashi azaman mai kara kuzari wajen samar da methanol, ammonia, da sauran sinadarai.Ana kuma amfani da ita wajen juyar da carbon monoxide zuwa carbon dioxide a cikin tsarin sharar mota.
4. Electronics and Optics
Ana amfani da Gadolinium oxide wajen samar da kayan lantarki da na'urorin gani.Ana amfani dashi azaman dopant a cikin semiconductor don haɓaka haɓakar wutar lantarki da ƙirƙirar kayan lantarki na nau'in p.Gadolinium oxide kuma ana amfani dashi azaman phosphor a cikin bututun ray na cathode (CRTs) da sauran na'urorin nuni.Yana fitar da haske kore lokacin da wutar lantarki ta motsa shi kuma ana amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar koren launi a cikin CRTs.
5. Gilashin Manufacturing
Gadolinium oxideana amfani dashi a masana'antar gilashi don inganta nuna gaskiya da ma'anar gilashin.Ana ƙara shi a gilashin don ƙara yawan nauyinsa da kuma hana launin da ba a so.Hakanan ana amfani da Gadolinium oxide wajen samar da gilashin gani mai inganci don ruwan tabarau da prisms.
Kammalawa
A karshe,gadolinium oxideyana da aikace-aikace masu yawa a fagage daban-daban.Na musamman maganadisu, catalytic, da na gani kaddarorin sa ya zama wani muhimmin abu don amfani a likita, masana'antu, da aikace-aikace na kimiyya.Amfani da shi ya zama mai mahimmanci a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, musamman ma a fannin likitanci, inda aka yi amfani da shi azaman wakili mai bambanci a cikin MRI scans.Ƙarfafawar gadolinium oxide ya sa ya zama muhimmin abu don ci gaban fasaha da aikace-aikace daban-daban.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 13-2024