Tšebeliso ea Gadolinium oxide ke efe?

Gadolinium oxide, eo hape e tsejoang e le gadolinia, ke motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale o leng sehlopheng sa li-oxide tsa lefatše tse sa tloaelehang.Nomoro ea CAS ea gadolinium oxide ke 12064-62-9.Ke phofo e tšoeu kapa e mosehla e ke keng ea qhibiliha ka metsing 'me e tsitsitse tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a tikoloho.Sengoliloeng sena se bua ka tšebeliso ea gadolinium oxide le ts'ebeliso ea eona mafapheng a fapaneng.

1. Litšoantšo tsa Magnetic Resonance (MRI)

Gadolinium oxidee sebelisoa haholo e le ntho e fapaneng litšoantšong tsa magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsa eona tse ikhethang tsa makenete.MRI ke sesebelisoa sa tlhahlobo se sebelisang matla a khoheli a matla le maqhubu a seea-le-moea ho etsa litšoantšo tsa litho tsa ka hare le lisele tsa 'mele oa motho.Gadolinium oxide e thusa ho ntlafatsa phapang ea litšoantšo tsa MRI le ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho khetholla pakeng tsa lisele tse phetseng hantle le tse kulang.E sebelisetsoa ho bona maemo a fapaneng a bongaka a kang lihlahala, ho ruruha le ho ruruha ha mali.

2. Lisebelisoa tsa Nyutlelie

Gadolinium oxidee boetse e sebelisoa joalo ka mohanyi oa nyutrone ho li-reactor tsa nyutlelie.Neutron absorbers ke lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang ho laola sekhahla sa ho arohana ha nyutlelie ka ho fokotsa kapa ho monya li-neutron tse lokolloa nakong ea karabelo.Gadolinium oxide e na le karolo e phahameng ea ho monya neutron, e etsang hore e be sesebelisuoa se sebetsang sa ho laola karabelo ea ketane ho li-reactor tsa nyutlelie.E sebelisoa ka bobeli ho li-pressurized water reactors (PWRs) le beling water reactors (BWRs) e le mokhoa oa tšireletso ho thibela likotsi tsa nyutlelie.

3. Catalysis

Gadolinium oxidee sebelisoa e le sesosa sa mekhoa e fapaneng ea indasteri.Li-Catalysts ke lintho tse eketsang sekhahla sa karabelo ea lik'hemik'hale ntle le ho sebelisoa ts'ebetsong.Gadolinium oxide e sebelisoa e le mohloli oa tlhahiso ea methanol, ammonia le lik'hemik'hale tse ling.E boetse e sebelisoa ho fetola carbon monoxide ho carbon dioxide ka har'a tsamaiso ea likoloi.

4. Elektronike le Optics

Gadolinium oxide e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa likarolo tsa elektronike le lisebelisoa tsa optical.E sebelisoa e le dopant ho li-semiconductors ho ntlafatsa tšebetso ea tsona ea motlakase le ho theha lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa mofuta oa p.Gadolinium oxide e boetse e sebelisoa e le phosphor ho cathode ray tubes (CRTs) le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa pontšo.E hlahisa leseli le letala ha e susumetsoa ke lebone la elektronike 'me e sebelisetsoa ho etsa mmala o motala ho CRTs.

5. Khalase Manufacturing

Gadolinium oxidee sebelisoa ho etsa likhalase ho ntlafatsa ponaletso le index ea refractive ea khalase.E eketsoa ka khalase ho eketsa boima ba eona le ho thibela mebala e sa batleheng.Gadolinium oxide e boetse e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa likhalase tsa boleng bo holimo tsa optical bakeng sa lilense le liprism.

Qetello

Ha re phethela,gadolinium oxidee na le mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa libakeng tse fapaneng.Matla a eona a ikhethang a makenete, a susumetsang, le a mahlo a e etsa thepa ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa bongaka, tsa indasteri le tsa mahlale.Tšebeliso ea eona e se e le ea bohlokoa haholo lilemong tsa morao tjena, haholo-holo lefapheng la bongaka, moo e sebelisoang e le ntho e fapaneng ho hlahloba MRI.Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo a gadolinium oxide ho e etsa sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea mahlale a fapaneng le ts'ebeliso.